Selasa, 11 Maret 2014
Reinhold Messner The Great Explorers
An Italian mountaineer and explorer named Reinhold Messner has made a nearly impossible climb career , and he is considered one of the greatest climber in history. On May 8, 1978 , Messner complete ascent of Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen . That is a feat previously considered impossible to be created . Moreover, Messner was climbing 14 peaks in the world with a height of 8,000 meters above sea level . Messner also a writer, politician , and businessman.Reinhold MessnerReinhold MessnerBorn on 17 September 1944 , in South Tyrol , Italy . He is the second child of nine siblings born to Maria and Josef Messner - Roman Catholic family , eight boys and girls. They live on a farm in the countryside protected from Villnoss , northeast of Bolzano , Italy . Reinhold Messner is one of the greatest mountaineers of all time, he was the first person to climb all fourteen 8,000 meter peaks in the world without the aid of oxygen . His father introduced him to climb the mountain when he was five years old , and it soon developed into a leading climber . Messner grew surrounded by dolomite , part of the Italian Alps , in Villnoss Valley , the area German-speaking population .
Messner lecture at the University of Padua . He devoted himself to the world of adventure . Messner become the initiator simple mountaineering . The adventure to the Peruvian Andes in 1969 , it met with similar thoughts climbers namely Peter Habeler . The pair then worked .Adventures Reinhold MessnerMessner first learn and understand the tragedy that often befalls a mountain climber . In 1970, it was on a expedition in the Himalayas . Messner and his brother Gunther climb Nanga Parbat from Rupal province in Pakistan during the coming catastrophe.
Adventures Reinhold Messner
Messner first learn and understand the tragedy that often befalls a mountain climber. In 1970, it was on an expedition in the Himalayas. Messner and his brother Gunther climb Nanga Parbat from Rupal province in Pakistan during the coming catastrophe. Gunther began to show signs of altitude sickness attacked, and Reinhold trying to find the quickest way to go down soon. During the trip down, in front Reinhold Günther. When he returned to check on his brother, he finds that Gunther was swept by snow avalanches.
Inquiries and charges of a loss of Gunther Messner had eclipsed since. Did he leave his brother just below the peak, because the load? Or Gunther stuck in snow avalanches close to the bottom, like Messner claims?. He lost six toes and several fingers attacked "frostbite" frostbite on this track, and it was blamed for the death of his brother by many people.
This experience does not stop Messner to pursue new challenges. In 1975, it rose Gasherbrum I in the Himalayas with Peter Habeler without the aid of oxygen. Three years later Messner finished climbing Mount Everest with Habeler, be the first to climb without the help of oxygen tubes. He describes the experience as "the lungs narrow gasping, floating above the mist and pinnacles."
Since the tragedy of 1970, Messner was climbing again five times, with 'cuts' that will not heal. But controversy still haunt him, in fact, very intensive in recent years. So again Messner plan to return to Nanga Parbat to hunt the remnants of Gunther, hoping to straighten history.
The next adventure was crossing the Gobi desert to Sulden, Messner describes a very different way away from what ever it is currently receiving. "Crossing the Gobi is a real milestone for me," he said. Over the course of the past that clearly crossed his mind, and he thought about his childhood.
Reinhold Messner Solo Climbing
In 1980, Messner decided to adventure himself. It completed the first solo ascent of Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen, sherpas, or help a ladder to cross the gap.
Messner chronological record of each climb and is written in the book The Crystal Mountain. It was written more than 50 titles over his career.
Messner reached career peak in 1986 when he became the first person to climb all the peaks at an altitude above 8,000 meters. It proclaimed the first time I saw the yeti, animals for some people is a myth. He continued to find the animals and then concluded that it resembled a pet bear.
In 1999, Messner entered politics and won a seat in the European Parliament. Served only one season and left in 2004.
Since then, Messner opened five museum network "dedicated to the artistic, cultural, religious and historical relics of the mountainous regions around the world." Messner Mountain Museum Four sites are already open and the fifth in the development stage. It also established The Messner Mountain Foundation to "support the mountain race in the world."
History has ditorehkan by a great climber Reinhold Messner called
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